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Geography

 
   

Physiographic Regions- Most of the Madhya Pradesh is a part of Peninsular with hills and plains. Madhya Pradesh can be divided into the  three major Physiographic regions.

Rivers- The rivers of the Madhya Pradesh Flow in all the directions, the north flowing rivers are the Chambal, Betwa, Ken and Son. These are the rivers of the Ganga river system. The Chambal River is the main southern tributary of the river Yamuna.

Climate- The climate of Madhya Pradesh is monsoonal. The tropic of Cancer passes through the northern part of Madhya Pradesh; therefore, it gets warmer after 21st march.

Soils- Three important soils - black, red , yellow and alluvial are found in Madhya Pradesh.

The Flora & Fauna- The forests cover 1,55,414.27 square kilometres, about 35.07% of the geographical area of Madhya Pradesh. 53.52% of these forests is reserved forest, 42.27% is protected forest and 4.21% is unclassified forest.

Minerals- Madhya Pradesh is the second richest state after Bihar regarding its Mineral resources. About 50 Manganese, 44% Bauxite, 35 percent Coal and 30 percent of Iron ore of India is found only in Madhya Pradesh. The state produces minerals worth Rs. 2,360 crore - about 25 percent of the minerals revenue of India.

 
 

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